juan's aragon360grados tamas varga's panoramic photo books: china beijing tristan shu's vr innovations the eye of nagaur scott haefner's kite vr photography tabb firchau's aerialpans by rc helicopter a conversation with tito dupret about his world heritage tour an incredible xrez production an interview with carel struycken and the groninger museum exhibit kite panorama at sziget 2007 by aldo hoeben some images are more equal then others: sziget 2007 new dimension in aviation sports red bull air race abu dhabi 2007 alpine panoramas highlights of swiss photography panogames next gen screenshots 360 parks panoramas as a tool for education squaring the head of hermann redbull xfighters madrid 2006 place–hampi: stereographic panoramas of vijayanagara, india add some height to your panoramas how to make a quicktime vr in 10 minutes immervision's pure player pro for java shooting panos from a gondola in venice new pano2qtvr software for windows users a very, very large zoomify panorama – 2.5 gigapixels mirror image - reflections on single shot vr by pat st. clair bostjan burger - vr photographer at large an update on world heritage traveler and photographer tito dupret standard & poors awards goes virtual a walk around the moscow kremlin by alexey trusov imediatour jook leung talks panoramas on abc’s ‘ahead of the curve’ interview iqtvra summit in sedona update photokina: sep 28-oct 3 in cologne, germany catch the qtbug tour with dennis biela of lightspeed media smithsonian national air and space museum qtvr project new virtual reality site - fullscreenqtvr.com get inside the mercedes-benz slr mclaren! stitcher 4.0 release - an interview with realviz cto luc robert iqtvra washington dc summit vr news the taj mahal – world wonder on the web iqtvra & vrmag join forces in new alliance the quicktiming duo ideum, exploring new frontiers from escher to cubic vrs www.panoramas.hu wgbh interactive the riviera project the making of the zermatt vrscope one, two, 360
andrew magill's orientation aware camera allows to paint vr worldpanoramastock.com's innovative policy pangeavr for iphone by brian greenstone's pangeasoft multimedia postcard - a janus multimedia creation when design meets vr: panoramalampe panobrella when vr meets an umbrella krpano the multiresolution panorama flash player henning kramer of x60 about the mk panomachine kaidan's quick pan professional tutorial tools you can use - software autopano pro - just another stitcher ? hardly! using enfuse for night photography the flash panorama player revolution kolor autopano pro - an interview with alexandre jenny review of nodal ninja nn3 and preview of the new nn5 advanced panoramic stitching - a reasoned approach tools you can use: software hydra on location: georgia arounder shoot immervision releases the pure starter toolkit immervision - a company with vision spi-v 1.3 update, one year later tutorial - greenscreen object movie resizable cylindrical panorama flash viewer realviz® announces us digital panorama tour an interview with 360 precision founders: matthew rogers and stuart milne cgibackgrounds provides new venue for vr photographers brian greenstone releases pangeavr 1.0.1 vr based print ad campaign huge printed panorama of the duomo at b.i.t. in milan panoramic photography and image based modeling dvds by greg downing interactive panoramas book by corinna jacobs pleinpot - fullscreen panoramas to web pages made easy new karline rodeon pro vr head realviz releases stitcher express aldo hoeben’s spi-v engine panoscan announces new mk-3 panoramic camera system new kiwi tripod head from kaidan new panorama book featuring laurent thion and gilles vidal vrway partners with multimedia san paolo vrway partners with music label motette ursina for arounder milan case study: production of arounder milan peace river studio's pixorb surveyor catch the qtbug tour with dennis biela of lightspeed media production of the voice commentary for arounder milan the milan duomo cathedral choir and chapel master claudio riva karline rodeon vr head sound bytes - why sound? zoomifyer for flash – free software until end of march peace river studio's pixorb tripod head lens types supported by realviz stitcher using full-frame fisheye images with stitcher™ multinode qtvr tour with embedded flash navigation new software - convert cubic panoramas into video new autostitch panorama software getting viewers to pay for vr content - why not? paying for virtual tours – armchair travel’s experience with micropayments ambient sound for a specific vr ambient sound for city vr tours viewpoint, the new kodak professional pro 14n digital camera high dynamic range imaging, panoscan & spheron case study, tribunal plaza, nice photoshop 7 camera raw format/jpeg 2000 plug-in a new spin on flash object vr parma project: case study 2 parma baptistery and duomo shoot: case study vrscope the wide screen desktop movie
viewat dot org reaches 1500 vr's ! viewat dot org reaches 1500 vr's ! photokina 2008 cologne and ivrpa contests 2008 panotools meeting prague jeffrey martin's 360cities viewat org a 360 international project google sponsors the development of open source panorama making software jook leung's 360 degrees workshop in maine 2007 panotools meeting in lucerne switzerland 2007 ivrpa conference in berkeley vr community announcements get pumped for sziget 2006 world wide panorama event - gardens arounder launches a blog as it expands through europe 2006 vr summit in lisbon borders - the march 2006 world wide panorama event world wide panorama - the best of 2005 energy, a world wide panorama event 2005 summit in savannah pic du midi solar eclipse and digital imaging conference call for images for iapp international print exhibit overview of august 2005 panotools meeting in venice ivrpa summit in savannah september 26th - 30th panorama tools photography workshop, venice, august 4-7, 2005 the international association of panoramic photographers (iapp) spin control for novice qtvr users celebrate 2005 new year's events across the globe world wide panorama -sanctuary new world wide panorama event - sanctuary 360 days with mickael therer summit in sedona kicks off bridges - a world wide panorama panorama photography workshop, stuttgart, germany, july 9-11,2004 iqtvra summit in sedona, oct 25-29, 2004 new world wide panorama shoot - june 19-20-21, 2004 panorama seminar in venice, italy an interview with world wide panorama organizers mini virtual tour of boston world wide panorama - a day in the life of 180 photographers inside a wind tunnel: onera's s1ch march 2oth spring equinox , join the worldwide qtvr event an interview with peace river studios world heritage benrath castle in düsseldorf, underwater vr news special discounts on popular photography & stitching products holiday panoramas iqtvra washington dc summit
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VR industry


NEW SOFTWARE - CONVERT CUBIC PANORAMAS INTO VIDEO
QTVR2MOV, by AzureVision's Ian Wood, is a new software application that converts QuickTime VRs into movies.
by Michelle Bienias



Ian Wood of AzureVision recently released Qtvr2mov, an application for producing video sequences from cubic QTVR panoramas. The application offers choices of video size and frame rate, along with visual setting of the beginning and end point. It gives the user an easy interface to produce linear movies for PowerPoint, Keynote and DVD use.

“I originally developed it to get a sort of timeslice-panoramic-timelapse effect, where the camera view would pan around and time would pass,” Wood says. “I know that people are using it as an easy way to add panoramas to PowerPoint presentations, which can cope with linear movies but not easily with QTVRs, and also for DVDs, which again need linear movies.”

Wood just released the next version (1.1.0), which is functionally identical to beta 1.0.6.

New Features:
-Text feedback for pan/tilt/fov (text input to come in a future version).
-Preview button allowing you to double-check the camera path.
-Pan 360˚ button- creates a 360˚ pan from the start position back to the start position, for looping video.
-Improved error-checking, if you left out a step it will tell you which step (no frame-rate etc.).
-Demo watermark is now a proper watermark with full transparency, placed over the video.
-128 pixel icon for OS X.

He plans to add feature to future releases, including:
- Text input and output for pan/tilt/fov
- Saving and loading of camera paths.
- Multiple point paths.
- Ease-in and ease-out.
- Recordable paths (see more here) http://www.ianjameswood.co.uk/lsp/record_with_spline_v1.mov

Click here for a free demo download or full version download for $15.

Eric O'Brien recently posed some questions about the QTVR2MOV app on the QTVR list. His questions, and Ian Wood’s responses, are below.

What’s ‘under the hood’?

It was made using Runtime Revolution, the successor to SuperCard, HyperCard and MetaCard, allowing very rapid application development, for more details look at http://www.runrev.com.

This is an application that outputs single frames. It started off as an AppleScript controlling a LiveStage Pro sprite added to the pano in QT Pro, and before that an enormously long script put into PTMac. Rev gives the possibility of direct visual control rather than typing in numbers. I'm sure all this could be done better in Carbon or Cocoa, but my programming skills go as far as AppleScript, QScript & TranScript. I've looked at Cocoa, but the amount to learn is a bit much for a small spare-time project.

The program costs $15, I worked out this price by comparing the features it has to similar programs for still images and priced accordingly.

Several problems and limitations with the current approach come to mind. For one thing, it fills your hard drive with potentially hundreds of single frame files, which are only used as intermediaries. Second, because it's exporting single frames from an existing movie, those frames will almost certainly have already been compressed. When they are compressed again (at the time the linear movie is saved) there will be a generational quality drop.

Technically there will be a generational quality drop, but as long as you are using a hi-res pano that hasn't been drastically compressed it is not noticeable, unless you zoom in far beyond reason. In addition, video requires far lower quality per individual image than still photography, 25/29.97 fps disguises a lot. Try looking at the image quality of a single frame from a prosumer-level DV cam.

What about motion blur and render fields options?

The big problem with both of these points is direction. The software would have to analyse the direction and velocity of the camera path in order to know how to blur the image/make the fields. For high FoV it gets even worse as different parts of the image would need to be blurred by different amounts and different directions, an effect easily seen in a pano where the edges of the image change much more rapidly than the middle. I have been playing around with AppleScript-controlled PhotoShop actions that combine successive frames, but it's not ideal.

Consider the several software tools which already exist that allow the user to output a linear movie from pans, zooms and rotation of a ‘viewport' that moves over a still image ("You too can be a Ken Burns.") I know of at least three, there probably are more:

- Photo To Movie (Macintosh)

- StillLife (Macintosh)

- MovingPicture (Macintosh and Windows; free-standing as well as plug-ins)

All these programs are pretty far along in development and have many features. It would seem only a small step to add the ability to accept an equirectangular file as input, divert the viewpoint image data through a rectilinear conversion process, then feed the corrected image back into the already well-developed work flow.

At $199 (+ $69 if you want rotation) Moving Pictures is on a very different level, this could be why it is the only one that offers fields and motion blur.

This would be a very useful addition to the existing programs; the problem is the amount of work they would have to do for a fairly limited return. The number of panographers who want video from panos is FAR lower than the number of photo & video users who want video from still images. But the more choice the better!

These programs can already be used successful for low FoV video from panos. As they are at the moment, without the equirectangular-to-rectilinear conversion they are useless for wide-angle pans, or for subjects such as architecture where any distortion will show up immediately. Their big advantage is the ability to output a linear movie file directly, rather than relying on QT Pro.

Instructions for use:

1. Open QTVR2MOV and click “Open Pano”. You will be shown an open dialog box to choose a movie, then asked to choose a folder to store the sequence of stills. If there are any JPEGs left from previous runs you will be asked if they should be deleted.

CAUTION: CUBIC format only, cylindrical movies do not understand the ‘tilt’ parameter! Panos with auto-rotate sprites are also a bad idea.

2. Choose the dimensions of the video sequence from the popup button. Current choices are: 320x240; 400x300; 600x400; 720x480 DV-NTSC; 720x534 NTSC Square; 720x576 DV- PAL and 768x576 PAl Square.

The ‘Square’ settings are only for projects for DVD that will be seen on TV screens. The DV format uses non-square pixels, so images that look correct on computer screens will look squashed on a TV screen. This effect is not usually noticeable, but you can get around it by making a movie at the ‘square’ setting and then exporting the resulting movie from QuickTime Pro at the non-square size.

3. Pick the direction of rotation, left or right.

4. Pick a frame rate. If you have chosen a DV size for the dimensions this will already be set to 25fps or 29.97fps as appropriate. Available frame rates are 10; 15; 24 for film; 25 for DV- PAL; 29.97 for DV-NTSC and 30.

5. Pan around the movie until you find the point you want to start the sequence and click “Set Start Position”. Pan around to the point you want to end at and click “Set End Position”. You can click on “Go To Start Position” and “Go To End Position” to double-check your positions. The newest version will show you the pan/tilt/fov figures for the current view, start position & end position.

6. Enter the duration in seconds.

7. Click “Make Movie”. The pano will slowly rotate from start point to end point, saving each frame as a JPEG in the folder that you chose, with a name like “100000001.jpg”.

7a. Instead, you can click “Pan 360˚”. The pano will slowly rotate from the start point, through 360˚ back to the start point, giving a movie that can be looped.

CAUTION: QTVR2MOV must be the front most application; it is effectively capturing screenshots of itself so any windows that go over the top of it will be captured instead of the pano.

8. On Mac OS 9 or X a couple of beeps will sound and the image sequence will be opened up in QT Pro at the frame rate that was chosen. You can now export it in the compression codec of your choice. On Windows you will have to do this step manually.

Getting the best results:

Use a fairly high-resolution pano, especially if you plan to zoom in far.

Make sure that the window size of the QTVR is within 50% of the final video, QT isn’t very good at showing QTVRs at smaller sizes, e.g. a 900x600 pano will not show cleanly when displayed at 400x300.

If the movie is to be seen on a TV screen there should be NO pure whites in the image. Reduce the lightest highlight to 80% or less before making the cubic movie.

If there is a lot of fine detail, especially high contrast detail, apply a horizontal motion blur to the original flat pano in Photoshop before converting it to a pano movie, this should help reduce the ‘creep’ effect that is unavoidable when making a series of totally stationary stills into a video sequence.

I also recommend exporting the final movie from QT with a ‘blur’ filter setting of 1-2, which should also help with the creeping effect if it is still noticeable. It will be a trade-off between jitter and sharp detail in the final video sequence.

Known Bugs:

Windows XP Screen Flicker - QTVR2MOV forces a screen redraw on XP each time it saves a frame, this has no effect on the images but all icons on the desktop will flicker each time. Irritating but functional.

JPEG as text on Mac OS - For some reason the JPEG files are coming up as text files on OS 9 & X, they are still JPEGs and will open fine in QT Pro, but double-clicking on the files will open them in a text editor.

Error Checking - There is currently no error checking for available HD space on either platform or for the existence of QT Pro on Mac OS.

For more information please contact Ian Wood: qtvr2mov@azurevision.co.uk.

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